Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards
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Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards

Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards

With excellent fire resistance, moisture resistance, weather resistance, as well as lightweight and easy installation features, MgO sheathing boards have become a preferred material for building enclosure structures. External sheathing boards demonstrate strong disaster resistance in super high-rise buildings, industrial plants, and other fields, while internal sheathing boards highlight advantages in scenarios with strict environmental requirements such as medical care and education. With the application of chlorine-free formulations and renewable materials, MgO sheathing boards are developing in a more environmentally friendly and intelligent direction, providing sustainable solutions for green buildings.

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Product Introduction

What Is Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards

 

 

Magnesium oxide (MgO) sheathing board is a high-performance building material composed of magnesium oxide (MgO) as the core component, combined with fiberglass mesh, mineral additives, and other materials. It is widely used for the protection and decoration of internal and external walls in construction.

 
Advantages of Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards
 
01/

Excellent Fire Resistance

Excellent fire resistance, meeting Class A1 non-combustible standard (GB 8624) with a maximum fire resistance limit of 2 hours

02/

High Moisture Resistance

Superior moisture and mold resistance (water absorption rate ≤10%), suitable for direct use in humid areas like kitchens and bathrooms

03/

Strong Durability

High mechanical strength, featuring strong impact resistance, tensile resistance, and nail-holding power, with a service life of over 25 years

04/

Good Sound Insulation

Outstanding sound insulation with airborne sound insulation index ≥40 dB, effectively blocking noise transmission

05/

Easy to Install

Easy to install and highly adaptable, can be directly decorated or used as a base material for multiple scenarios such as building internal/external walls and fire compartments

06/

Environmentally Friendly

Environmentally friendly and safe, formaldehyde-free and asbestos-free with low VOC emissions, complying with E0-grade environmental standards

Why Choose Us
 

Rich Experience

Our company has many years of production work experience. The concept of customer-oriented and win-win cooperation makes the company more mature and stronger.

Advanced Equipment

A machine, tool or instrument designed with advanced technology and functionality to perform highly specific tasks with greater precision, efficiency and reliability.

High Quality

Our products are manufactured or executed to very high standards, using the finest materials and manufacturing processes.

Competitive Price

We have professional sourcing team and cost accounting team, stive to reduce cost and profit and provide you a good price.

24H Online Service

We try and respond to all concerns within 24 hours and our teams are always at your disposal in case of any emergencies.

One-Stop Solution

With rich experience and one-to-one service,we can help you choose products and answer technical questions.

 Structure Design of Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards 

1. External Sheathing Boards

Dual-layer composite structure: Typically adopts a "MgO board + insulation layer + MgO board" sandwich design. The outer MgO board has a thickness of 6-15mm, with its density enhanced to 1000-1100 kg/m³ through high-temperature calcination. The surface can be sprayed with weather-resistant coatings (such as fluorocarbon paint) to resist UV radiation and acid rain erosion.

Insulation layer configuration: The middle layer is filled with EPS (expanded polystyrene), XPS (extruded polystyrene), or rock wool, with the thickness adjusted according to energy-saving requirements (commonly 50-150mm). It forms a high-efficiency thermal insulation system with a thermal conductivity of ≤0.04 W/(m·K).

Reinforced structure: Fiberglass mesh is tightly bonded with MgO cement to improve tensile strength (≥7 MPa) and impact resistance (≥2.0 kJ/m²), meeting the wind pressure resistance requirements of external walls in high-rise buildings.

 

2. Internal Sheathing Boards

Single-layer solid structure: With a thickness of 3-12mm and a density of 0.85-1.00 g/cm³, the surface can be directly pasted with decorative films, painted with latex paint, or tiled. Some products are embedded with antibacterial coatings during production, suitable for environments with high hygiene requirements such as hospitals and food workshops.

Moisture-proof treatment: Modified with silane coupling agent technology, the board has a water absorption rate of ≤10%, with better moisture-proof performance than traditional gypsum boards. It can be directly used in humid areas such as kitchens and bathrooms.

Joint optimization: The edges are designed with 45° bevels or tongue-and-groove structures. When matched with special joint adhesive and fiberglass mesh, it reduces the risk of cracking, with a flatness error of ≤2mm/2m.

 Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards
 

Comparison of Core Performance

Performance Indicator External Sheathing Boards Internal Sheathing Boards
Fire Rating Class A1 non-combustible (GB 8624), fire resistance up to 2 hours (ASTM E119) Class A1 non-combustible; some products hold Class B1 flame-retardant certification (GB 8624), suitable for fire compartments
Weather Resistance UV aging resistance (no discoloration after ≥500 hours of QUV testing), corrosion resistance in salt spray test for >200 hours Moisture-proof and mold-proof (strength retention rate ≥75% in 90% humidity environment), suitable for indoor humid areas
Mechanical Strength Flexural strength ≥16 MPa, wind pressure resistance up to 900 Pa (GB/T 7019) Flexural strength ≥10 MPa, nail-holding power ≥15 N/mm (GB/T 7019), meeting daily use requirements
Sound Insulation Performance Airborne sound insulation index ≥40 dB (ISO 140), can be increased to 45 dB with insulation layer Airborne sound insulation index ≥44 dB (GBJ 121), impact sound insulation index ≤65 dB (ISO 717)
Environmental Friendliness Formaldehyde-free and asbestos-free (SGS certified), recyclability rate up to 90% Formaldehyde emission ≤0.1 mg/L (E0 grade), VOC emission ≤10 g/m³ (GB 18580)

 

Production Process & Quality Control of Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards 

 

1. Raw Material Selection

External sheathing boards use high-purity magnesium oxide powder (MgO content ≥90%) and alkali-resistant fiberglass mesh (grammage ≥160 g/m²) to ensure long-term weather resistance.

Internal sheathing boards add activated silica fume and water reducer to optimize compactness and impermeability.

Fireproof Mgo Wallboard
20211230-_XCC9640

2. Key Processes

External boards: Adopt vacuum pressing process (pressure ≥1.5 MPa) and high-temperature curing (60-80℃) for 7 days to form a dense crystalline structure.

Internal boards: Formed by the slurry method and natural curing for 28 days to ensure a moisture content of ≤8%.

3. Quality Standards

External boards must comply with PAS 670:2021 certification (strength retention rate ≥75% in 90% humidity environment).

Internal boards meet GB/T 25975 standard, with dimensional tolerances of ±0.3mm (thickness) and ±2mm (length/width).

 

Typical Application Scenarios of Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards 

 

1. External Sheathing Boards

External walls of high-rise buildings: For example, the Shenzhen Qianhai Financial Center project adopts a 12mm MgO board + 100mm rock wool sandwich structure, with a fire resistance of 120 minutes and wind pressure resistance meeting the 9-degree seismic fortification requirements in coastal areas.

Industrial plant enclosure: The external walls of a photovoltaic factory in Shandong use 8mm MgO boards + 50mm XPS, combined with fluorocarbon coatings, with a weather-resistant service life of over 25 years.

Prefabricated buildings: Modular houses adopt MGO SIPs (Structural Insulated Panels), realizing factory prefabrication and on-site rapid installation, improving construction efficiency by 40%.

 

2. Internal Sheathing Boards

Clean areas of hospitals: The operating room walls of a Grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai use 6mm antibacterial MgO boards, with a surface resistance of 10⁶-10⁹Ω, meeting ISO 14644-1 Class 8 cleanliness standards.

Hotel bathrooms: A five-star hotel in Hangzhou uses 8mm moisture-proof MgO boards as tile backings, with a water absorption rate of ≤5%, eliminating leakage and mold growth.

Fire compartments in schools: The corridor partitions of a primary and secondary school in Beijing use 12mm MgO boards, with a fire resistance of 2 hours, complying with GB 50016 fire code.

What Type Of Fire Testing Has Been Conducted On Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards

There are several types of fire testing that have been conducted on Fire-resistant magnesium oxide board, including:

Fire Resistance Testing

This involves subjecting the wallboard to controlled fire conditions to determine its ability to resist fire and prevent the spread of flames. The wallboard may be tested for a specific duration, such as 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or even longer, to assess its fire resistance rating.

Flame Spread Testing

This test measures the rate at which flames spread across the surface of the wallboard. It helps determine the material's ability to limit the spread of fire and prevent it from engulfing a larger area.

20211230-_XCC9645
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Smoke Density Testing

This test evaluates the amount of smoke emitted by the wallboard when exposed to fire. It is important because smoke inhalation can be a significant hazard during a fire event.

Toxicity Testing

This involves assessing the release of toxic gases or chemicals from the wallboard when exposed to elevated temperatures. Toxic gases emitted during a fire can pose health risks to occupants.

How is the Sound Insulation Performance of Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards ?
 

This is a crucial question, as sound insulation is one of the core requirements for building materials. Both external and internal magnesium oxide (MgO) sheathing boards offer excellent sound insulation performance: external boards focus on airborne sound insulation, while internal boards effectively control both airborne and impact sound, outperforming traditional building materials overall.

1. Sound Insulation Performance of External Sheathing Boards

Core indicator: Airborne sound insulation index ≥ 40 dB (per ISO 140 standard), which can be increased to over 45 dB when combined with an intermediate insulation layer.

Sound insulation principle: The "MgO board + insulation layer" sandwich structure forms an acoustic barrier. The insulation layer (such as rock wool or XPS) absorbs sound wave energy through its porous or dense structure.

Key influencing factors: Board thickness (thicker boards yield better sound insulation-12mm boards offer 3-5 dB higher insulation than 6mm boards), insulation layer density (rock wool with a density ≥ 120 kg/m³ achieves optimal sound absorption), and joint sealing (filling with silicone weatherproof adhesive reduces sound leakage).


2. Sound Insulation Performance of Internal Sheathing Boards

Core indicators: Airborne sound insulation index ≥ 44 dB (per GBJ 121 standard) and impact sound insulation index ≤ 65 dB (per ISO 717 standard).

Sound insulation advantages: The solid, high-density structure (density 0.85-1.00 g/cm³) effectively blocks airborne sound. Fiberglass mesh and special adhesive at joints further reduce sound transmission through gaps.

Scenario adaptation: Excellent impact sound control makes it suitable for spaces sensitive to footstep and impact noise, such as bedrooms, hospital wards, and offices.


3. Comparative Advantages Over Traditional Boards

Superior to gypsum boards: Offers 5-8 dB higher airborne sound insulation than gypsum boards of the same thickness, with more stable impact sound control (gypsum boards are prone to impact sound transmission due to their hollow structure).

Superior to ordinary cement boards: MgO boards combined with fiberglass reinforcement cause greater energy loss during sound propagation, improving sound insulation by 10%-15%.

How Is Magnesium Oxide Exterior & Interior Sheathing MgO Boards Installed

1. Installation of External Sheathing Boards

Dry-hanging process: Fixed with galvanized angle steel keels (spacing 600mm) and stainless steel hangers. Joints are filled with silicone weatherproof adhesive (thickness 3±0.5mm) to form a waterproof and breathable layer.

Joint treatment: Internal and external corners adopt R50mm arc strips, and metal coping is installed on the top of parapet walls to prevent rainwater backflow.

 

2. Installation of Internal Sheathing Boards

Bonding and fixing: Paste on the base layer with special adhesive (thickness 2-3mm), reinforce with self-tapping screws (spacing 200mm), and attach 50mm-wide fiberglass mesh at joints to prevent cracking.

Moisture-proof treatment: For kitchens and bathrooms, apply waterproof adhesive (two coats) on the back of the boards, and make 300mm-high waterproof flanges at the junction with the ground.

 

3. Maintenance Recommendations

For external boards, inspect the coating integrity every 5 years and touch up damaged areas with fluorocarbon paint.

Regularly clean the surface of internal boards, avoid scratching with sharp objects, and replace the adhesive layer at joints when it ages.

 
 
Our Factory

 

We are a company dedicated to magnesia cement products. Our main products are Magnesium Oxide Boards(MGO Board) for construction and laminated MgO boards with for furniture and renovation. Our mission is to provide the world's construction markets with environmentally friendly, high-performance and sustainable green materials.

 

Laminated MGO Board

 
FAQ

 

Q: How does Fire-resistant MgO Wall Board provide fire resistance?

A: Fire-resistant MgO Wall Board has excellent fire-resistant properties due to the presence of magnesium oxide, which has a high melting point and is non-combustible. This material can withstand extreme temperatures without igniting, thus providing a barrier against fire spread.

Q: What are the advantages of using Fire-resistant MgO Wall Board?

A: Some advantages of using Fire-resistant MgO Wall Board include its fire resistance, durability, moisture resistance, mold resistance, and ease of installation. It is also environmentally friendly, as it is made from natural materials and does not release harmful substances.

Q: Is fireproof Mgo wallboard suitable for both residential and commercial applications?

A: Yes, fireproof Mgo wallboard is suitable for both residential and commercial applications. It is commonly used in various building types, including houses, offices, hotels, hospitals, schools, and industrial facilities.

Q: Can fireproof Mgo wallboard be used in wet areas such as bathrooms or kitchens?

A: Yes, fireproof Mgo wallboard is moisture-resistant and can be used in wet areas such as bathrooms and kitchens. Its resistance to moisture helps prevent the growth of mold and mildew, making it a suitable choice for areas that are prone to high humidity.

Q: How is fireproof Mgo wallboard installed?

A: Fireproof Mgo wallboard is typically installed using mechanical fasteners, adhesive, or a combination of both. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and use appropriate tools and techniques for installation.

Q: Does fireproof Mgo wallboard require any special maintenance?

A: Fireproof Mgo wallboard does not require any special maintenance. It is a low-maintenance material that can be easily cleaned with regular household cleaners.

Q: How does fireproof Mgo wallboard compare to other fire-resistant building materials?

A: Fireproof Mgo wallboard offers comparable or even superior fire-resistant properties compared to other building materials, such as gypsum board or cement board. It is also lighter in weight, making it easier to handle during installation.

Q: Can fireproof Mgo wallboard be painted or decorated?

A: Yes, fireproof Mgo wallboard can be painted or decorated using standard paints and finishes. It can also be textured or wallpapered to suit different design preferences.

Q: Is fireproof Mgo wallboard eco-friendly?

A: Yes, fireproof Mgo wallboard is considered eco-friendly. It is made from natural materials and does not contain harmful substances like asbestos or formaldehyde. Additionally, it can be recycled after its useful life.

Q: How does fireproof Mgo wallboard contribute to energy efficiency?

A: Fireproof Mgo wallboard has good thermal insulation properties, which helps in reducing energy consumption for heating and cooling. It helps maintain a comfortable indoor environment by minimizing heat transfer through walls.

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